Learning Library / Seeing in black and white

Photography lesson · 5 min

Use a familiar object as the way in

Let recognition connect the viewer quickly, then give them texture and ambiguity to explore.

A chain and lock need no introduction. I like how that familiarity lets the viewer enter immediately while the photograph still has room to ask questions: What is secured? How long has it been there? Who last touched it? Recognition can be the beginning, not the end.

Photograph by Tony Shepherd (pixbyshep)

What I’m looking for

In the field.

  1. Choose an object the viewer can recognize from shape alone.
  2. Frame tightly enough to remove literal explanation while keeping the essential silhouette intact.
  3. Look for a point where two materials or functions meet—the chain at the lock, the hand at the tool, the key at the door.
  4. Use shallow depth only when the remaining sharp detail tells us where to look.
  5. Let scratches, dirt, and uneven tone complicate the familiar shape.

Keep this close

What makes it work.

Recognition
Familiar form reduces the time needed to understand the basic subject.
Open question
Missing context can turn recognition into curiosity.
Contact point
Where objects meet often reveals function and tension.

At your own pace

Try it.

Photograph five familiar objects so closely that each remains recognizable but its location does not.

Watch for

Do not crop away the one feature that makes the object legible. Ambiguity works best after recognition has begun.

Photography lesson and photograph by Tony Shepherd (pixbyshep).

Image
Use actual pixels to inspect the photograph or controls; scroll to move around. Escape closes.